The Stormwater Blogs

Brant D. Keller

June 18th, 2009 7:39am PST

As a Profession, Are We the Solution or the Problem?

Posted By Brant D. Keller 2 Comments

In February 2009, I posted a blog, “Stormwater Utilities: The Key Word is ‘Utilities.’” I really must have bored most professionals on that one! It attracted only two comments. I’m willing to bet this blog will raise a few more eyebrows.

(Read Stormwater Utilities: The Key Word is ‘Utilities’)

House Bill 316 before the Georgia state legislature wanted to exempt state agencies from paying their stormwater utility fees. The bill’s supporters stated again that the fee was a “tax.” How many times and in how many differently jurisdictions have we heard this? I can promise you that HB 316 will come to the forefront again this year. This is not just a Georgia issue. If some form of this bill were to pass, it would be the yoke around many a professional’s neck. This is not to say many of us have not already fought this battle.

Again in April 2009, in the city of Decatur, Georgia, an attorney opined for the United States Postal Service, “The supremacy clause prohibits state and local government from assessing taxes on agencies of the United States; see McCullough v. Maryland, 17 U.S. 316 (1819)., stating that the City’s Stormwater fee was ‘thinly disguised tax.’”

Just this past week at the city of Macon, Georgia, council meeting, it was said, “It is a tax—it’s a rain tax. Your going to be charged whether it rains or not to upkeep government property if you own the property. I mean, this is disingenuous government bureaucrats, to say it’s a user fee when you can’t get out of paying it to the government and the government will punish you if you don’t pay.”

Now I will say what we professionals already know; let me borrow the line, “There is no legal or logical basis for it and its respective agencies to refuse to pay valid fees for actual services rendered. If they do so, then could they not also refuse to local water, sewer, electricity, gas, or other utility fees?”

When reviewing the above arguments, the only answer I can give is that “we” and “I” as professionals have not done our job in educating the public and its elected bodies on our professional stormwater management programs. It is a no-brainer that citizens pay for water and sewer. Go figure—I think we can only look to ourselves on this important issue.

Well, I guess we could blame those nasty feds for imposing all those nasty mandates and costly stormwater management practices. Or maybe we could blame the state regulators for creating rules and regulations. Sounds good to me, but I have always been told to look to yourself for solutions and the consequences.

We can not blame those who have made such arguments against a stormwater user fee—or, as they would call it, a “rain tax.” It appears “we” and “I” spend a lot more effort studying and writing about the pros and cons of BMPs, when maybe we should be ensuring the foundation for user fees. We probably should look at our profession’s short history, step back, and formulate the position on user fees and educate the public on their merits.

I find it hard to focus on the issues of water quality and quantity when we are constantly on the forefront defending our user fees. Maybe “we” and “I” should look respectfully at ourselves to resolve this ongoing issue.

What do you think?

 

 

What Do You Think?

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Nisenson

June 22nd, 2009 5:42 AM PT

It is time to come up with a better communications strategy regarding stormwater. There are two issues (at least): First, we may have done a disservice by adopting wholesale the message that stormwater is a resource. It is - but only up to the point where the soil is saturated. Then it becomes a nuisance that can destroy property, flood neighbors and impose larger clean-up costs downstream. In essense - it is garbage. The Postal Service - I am guessing - pays a utility for garbage so why not runoff? Second - Americans are now being asked to pay for this removal via utilities, a service that has always been "free." However, the curb and gutter "wastestream" is no longer acceptable for many reasons. In some areas, linking stormwater to flooding will hit the point home, while in others habitat is important. Using the garbage analogy - we have made drinking water sources landfills. Certainly there are nuances to wrestle with, but next time you hear someone go on and on about stormwater as a resource - make sure to stop them - right about the time the soil pores are saturated.

rickdo

January 14th, 2010 12:53 PM PT

ONE SIZE DOESN'T FIT ALL AND SEDIMENT ISN'T ALWAYS BAD I live in the arid west, in a City on the Colorado River, where annual rainfall is less than 10 inches. To meet the one-size-fits-all federal stormwater regulations, developers and municipal agencies alike are required to spend untold funds for basically no benefit. The Colorado River naturally carries a high sediment load. There are thousands of square miles of highly erosive natural public lands (deserts and forests ranging from 4500 feet to 11,000 feet elevation) tributary to the Colorado. A large development project here is 20 acres, most are 1 to 10 acres. Most rainfall events produce no runoff . Even assuming a significant event and no sediment control measures, the sediment load coming from a 20 acre site is indistinguishable from the natural sediment load in the River. Lake Powell changed the habitat in the Grand Canyon forever by removing all sediment. I am not proposing to eliminate construction stormwater control altogether, but the regulations need to be tailored to address differing geographical regions. A novel approach would be to allow State and/or Local agencies to craft appropriate requirements for their locale. Permanent water quality controls are valuable regardless of location.

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